Trek Guide

What's actually being done to clean up and protect Mount Everest

<p>For countless adventurers, Mount Everest stands as the ultimate challenge. Its snow-capped peak, piercing the thin air at 29,031 feet (8,848.86…

By Travel Himalaya Nepal · May 31, 2026

Read the full story

Mount Everest – Sagarmatha, the “Forehead of the Sky” – rises to 8,848.86 metres (29,031 ft), and every season it draws thousands of climbers and tens of thousands of trekkers to the Khumbu. That love comes at a cost. After more than two decades guiding in…

Travel Himalaya Nepal · News

How climbers and trekkers impact Everest

Everest’s ecosystem is fragile, slow to recover, and increasingly crowded. The pressures fall into four broad areas. Food packaging, broken climbing gear and empty oxygen canisters litter the slopes. At extreme altitude, descending with rubbish is brutally…

Travel Himalaya Nepal · News

Nepal’s 2026 waste rules: no longer optional

Conservation on Everest used to rely on goodwill. It no longer does. From the 2024–25 season onward, the Khumbu Pasang Lhamu Rural Municipality and the Sagarmatha Pollution Control Committee (SPCC) introduced binding rules with real teeth. Mandatory poop…

Travel Himalaya Nepal · News

What it now costs – permits and royalties (2026)

In September 2025 Nepal enforced its first major climbing-royalty hike in a decade, explicitly to fund garbage management, worker social security and conservation. Note the clear distinction between climbing Everest and trekking to Base Camp – the costs are…

Travel Himalaya Nepal · News

Conservation efforts on Everest

The challenges are significant, but a growing movement is dedicated to protecting this peak. The two most important institutions on the ground are the Everest Clean Up Campaign and the SPCC.

Travel Himalaya Nepal · News

Cleaning up the past, protecting the future

One of the most visible initiatives is the Everest Clean Up Campaign. Launched in 2008, it tackles the mountain’s existing waste problem. Teams of dedicated climbers and Sherpas remove accumulated trash from points across the mountain. The results are…

Travel Himalaya Nepal · News

The Sagarmatha Pollution Control Committee (SPCC)

Established in 1991, the SPCC coordinates and implements conservation on Everest. The committee focuses on waste-management strategies, minimising waste at the source and building efficient disposal methods. Initiatives include composting toilets at Base Camp…

Travel Himalaya Nepal · News

The biogas frontier

The hardest problem is human waste at high altitude, where traditional methods like deep trenches pose health and environmental risks. Biogas projects – converting collected waste into usable energy lower down the valley – are a promising long-term solution…

Travel Himalaya Nepal · News

How trekkers and climbers can be part of the solution

Responsibility does not lie with organisations alone. Every visitor to the Khumbu shapes the mountain’s future. Practise “pack it in, pack it out” for every wrapper and battery. Carry a reusable bottle and SteriPEN or purification tablets to avoid plastic…

Travel Himalaya Nepal · News

Conclusion: a shared responsibility

The majesty of Everest beckons adventurers worldwide. But the privilege of standing in its shadow comes with a duty – to minimise our impact and keep the mountain beautiful for generations to come. Nepal has done its part by turning ethics into enforced law…

Travel Himalaya Nepal · News

Plan your trek

Trek Nepal with local guides

NMA-certified guides · permits sorted · 5,000+ treks since 1998.

Plan this trek

Free guide

Get the free Nepal Trek Insider Guide

Permits, costs, seasons and routes — the essentials we send every traveller, plus a free, no-obligation trip quote.

↑ Swipe up

Your free Nepal trek kit

Read the full report and grab the free Nepal Trek Insider Guide — or ask our Pokhara team for a tailored, no-obligation quote.

Read more & get the free guide Plan my trip — free quote