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Trail & Weather

Monsoon is here — and Upper Mustang and Dolpo are the treks to do now

While the rest of Nepal gets wet, the rain-shadow north stays dry: roughly 30 mm of rain versus Pokhara's 300 mm.

The arid rain-shadow landscape of Upper Mustang near Lo Manthang — monsoon-season trekking, Nepal
The arid rain-shadow landscape of Upper Mustang near Lo Manthang — monsoon-season trekking, Nepal

At a glance

Key facts

  • June–September monsoon soaks most of Nepal — but the rain-shadow trans-Himalayan valleys stay dry and trekkable.
  • Upper Mustang, Dolpo and Nar Phu sit north of the main range and get a fraction of the rain.
  • These are restricted areas: special permit + licensed guide + minimum two trekkers.

While the monsoon rolls into the Annapurna and Everest foothills from June, it barely reaches the high desert valleys behind the main Himalaya. Shielded by 8,000-metre walls, Upper Mustang, Dolpo and Nar Phu lie in a rain shadow — which makes them the smart choice for summer trekking when the rest of Nepal is wet and leech-ridden.

Where to trek in the monsoon (Jun–Sep)
RegionWhy it worksPermit type
Upper MustangRain-shadow desert; walled city of Lo ManthangRestricted ($50 per person per day)
Upper DolpoRemote trans-Himalaya; Phoksundo LakeRestricted
Nar PhuHidden Tibetan-Buddhist valleys off ManangRestricted
$50Upper Mustang permit / person / day
Jun–SepMonsoon window
2Min. trekkers (restricted)
3,000m+High-desert altitudes

What this means for trekkers

Summer is the only way to combine a Himalayan trek with the lush, green, post-rain lowlands — and to have these culturally extraordinary valleys nearly to yourself. The one wrinkle is access: flights to Jomsom (the Mustang gateway) and Juphal (Dolpo) can still be delayed by cloud, so build a buffer day. Time Upper Mustang for May’s Tiji festival or go deep in the quiet summer.

Our take

Don’t fight the monsoon on the Annapurna or Everest trails in July — go north of the mountains instead. The skies are big, the trails are dry, and the Tibetan-Buddhist culture is the most intact in Nepal.

See our Upper Mustang trek, the Upper Mustang permit guide, and more monsoon trekking options.

Want to trek the rain-shadow this monsoon?

Upper Mustang and Dolpo are restricted areas that need a special permit, a licensed guide and at least two trekkers — if you’re planning a summer trek we can arrange all of that, and be straight with you about the Jomsom/Juphal flight risk.

Still running this season

Upper Mustang Trek — 12 Days is running normally

NMA-certified local guides, transparent pricing, 5,000+ treks since 1998. Message us your dates and we'll sort the permits, lodges and logistics — reply within 24 hours, no obligation.

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